Composting
Worm farms
Worm farms don’t require much maintenance. However, you do need to feed them the right diet and keep them cool in extreme heat. Worm farms can be kept inside, in courtyards or outside.
Compost bins
For a good compost, kitchen waste should be mixed with twice as much dry material such as leaves or newspaper. The amount of maintenance required depends on the type of bin you get.
Bokashi bins
A Bokashi bin is a small bin where food scraps are broken down by micro-organisms. These bins can be excellent for apartments. Starter microbes needs to be added on an ongoing basis.
What can go into your compost system
Material |
Worm farm |
Compost bin |
Bokashibin |
Bones |
|
|
Yes |
Bread |
|
Yes |
Yes |
Cardboard, shredded newspaper |
Yes |
Yes |
|
Citrus, onions, leeks, spring onions |
|
Yes |
Yes |
Coffee grounds |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Dairy |
|
|
Yes |
Leaves, branches, prunings, flowers |
Yes |
Yes |
|
Eggshells |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Fruit (except citrus) |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Hair |
Yes |
Yes |
|
Meat scraps |
|
|
Yes |
Tea bags |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Vacuum dust |
Yes |
Yes |
|
Vegetable peelings and scraps |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Weeds |
Yes |
|
|
Further information
For expert help in setting up your compost bin, worm farm or Bokashi bin, go to Compost bins, worm farms, and Bokashi bins.